Machine learning versus AI: what's the difference? - Arya College

 

Differentiate Between machine learning and AI

Best Engineering Colleges Jaipur has many courses in AI and ML, but the history of Artificial Intelligence (AI) says It began years ago. There were stories, myths, and rumour of artificial beings graced with intelligence and consciousness by master craftsmen, and The field of AI research was founded at a conference, on the campus of Dartmouth College, in the summer of 1956 also In 1958, John McCarthy and Marvin Minsky started the MIT Artificial Intelligence lab with $50,000.

Artificial Intelligence AI 

It is to allude to machines performing tasks that only seemed plausible with human thinking and logic. 
In the real world today, one of the most ubiquitous forms of AI might manifest itself in the form of conversational AI. Conversation AI may include multi modal inputs with multi modal outputs (e.g image, synthesized voice). All of these modalities & their integrations can be considered part of AI.

Component of AI:-

1. Philosophy
2. Computer Science
3. Psychology
4. Neuron Science
5. Biology
6. Maths
7. Sociology

Machine Learning

Programming a computer, to optimize performance standards, by using experience, also Machine learning is a branch of Artificial Intelligence, and Calculation of algorithms allows computers to develop behaviour based on real data

Machine Learning Algorithm: -

Supervised algorithms: - Past information registered, to new data
Unsupervised algorithms: - Conclude datasets

Components Of Machine Learning

Representation, Evaluation, and Optimization

Case Studies On Machine Learning

Facebook: - If a member frequently “likes” a friend’s posts, the news feed will automatically start showing more of that friend’s activity, earlier in the feed.

Netflix: - Netflix predicts the ratings an individual will give a movie, which they haven’t even watched yet, based on previous movie ratings made by them. 

Fine Art:- Machine learning algorithms have helped reveal previously unrecognized influences between artists.

Industries that will benefit because of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence

Finance:- AI financial advisors will soon replace human advisors, as computerized systems can scan tens of thousands of enterprises to make quick recommendations.

Healthcare:- Sequencing individual genomes and comparing them to a large database, will allow doctors and AI bots to predict the probability of contracting a particular disease and a remedy to treat it when it appears. 

Major Difference Between AI And ML

• Artificial intelligence is a technology that enables a machine to simulate human behavior and Machine learning is a subset of AI that allows a machine to automatically learn from past data without programming explicitly.

• The goal of AI is to make a smart computer system like humans to solve complex problems and The goal of ML is to allow machines to learn from data so that they can give accurate output The goal of ML is to allow machines to learn from data so that they can give accurate output.
• In AI, we make intelligent systems to perform any task like a human, and In ML, we teach machines with data to perform a particular task and give an accurate result.
• Machine learning and deep learning are the two main subsets of AI and Deep learning is a main subset of machine learning.
• AI has a very wide range of scope and Machine learning has a limited scope.
• AI is working to create an intelligent system that can perform various complex tasks and Machine learning is working to create machines that can perform only those specific tasks for which they are trained.
• AI system is concerned about maximizing the chances of success and Machine learning is mainly concerned about accuracy and patterns.
• The main applications of AI are Siri, customer support using catboats, Expert System, Online game playing, intelligent humanoid robots, etc.
• Based on capabilities, AI can be divided into three types, which are, Weak AI, General AI, and Strong AI Machine learning can also be divided into mainly three types that are 

1. Supervised learning
2. Unsupervised learning
3. Reinforcement learning.

• It includes learning, reasoning, and self-correction and It includes learning and self-correction when introduced to new data.
• AI completely deals with Structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data, and Machine learning deals with Structured and semi-structured data.

Conclusion

Private Engineering Colleges in Rajasthan says Major Definition between AI and ML is AI is when a computer can carry out a set of tasks based on instruction, and ML is a machine’s ability to ingest, parse, and learn from that data itself to become more accurate or precise about accomplishing that task and While other statistical methods for learning exist, through recent ML advancements and practitioners have revived the concept of neural networks, which are a series of algorithms that act as one might assume like the human brain.