Networking Fundamentals with Local Area Network (LAN) - ARYA COLLEGE


What do you need to know about LAN networking?

LAN is popular as Local Area Network is the number of computers that connects within a ‘local’ area like offices or homes. This local area can vary from one room to a few streets and a number of buildings. The LANs can transfer data at a very efficient rate, much faster than data can be transferred via the telephone line. However, there are a few limitations in using LAN including the limitation of distance and the number of devices connected.

What are the components of LAN?

There are a few types of LANs identifies on the basis of the differences in topology, protocols, and media. Topology refers to the geometric planning of devices on the network. However, protocols can be described as rules and encoding specifications for delivering data. The protocol also includes the determination, if the network is using client-server or peer-to-peer architecture.
Ethernet and Wi-Fi are the two significant approaches to empower Local Area Network associations. Ethernet is a technology that empowers PCs to speak with one another. Wi-Fi utilizes radio waves to associate PCs to the LAN. Other LAN innovations including Token Ring, ARCNET and Fiber Distributed Data Interface have lost support as Ethernet and Wi-Fi speeds have expanded.

What are the benefits of using LAN Network?

The connection of PCs or potentially mobile laptops, tablets or PCs joined to a server allows LAN to help organizations, schools and different associations directly in their day to day tasks. Setting up a safe and dependable LAN network benefits the organization and its workers, the clients, and colleagues who can take the business forward. Some of the benefits of the Local Area Network are given below:
  1. Users will not have to make multiple copies of their work but one document can be shared among all the individual devices easily.
  2. A client can spare their work halfway on the recording server of the system. This allows them to recover their work from any workstation on the system.
  3. Workstations can share external devices like printers. This is less expensive than purchasing a printer for each workstation.
  4. Clients can easily speak with one another and exchange information between workstations in all respects effectively.
Multiple types of networks provide the connection between computers and devices. It will help them to share data or files by executing their tasks. There are various types of networks that fulfill the needs of the users, especially Information Technology at Top Engineering Colleges. However, it is completely dependent on the size, security, architecture, and the number of devices includes in the network. One of them is the Local Area Network. It is one of the most popular networks and many of the networks are built on its basis. This network provides efficient communication and internet services to its users.

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